Lush, green lawns are a true delight, and nothing quite compares to the feeling of walking barefoot on a soft carpet of fresh sod. If you have recently installed new sod, particularly during the scorching summer months, it is crucial to provide proper care to ensure its successful establishment. This article aims to guide you through some essential tips for maintaining and nurturing your new sod during the summer season.

1. Watering:
   Watering is the most critical aspect of caring for your new sod. Immediately after installation, give your lawn a thorough watering, ensuring the sod is moist to a depth of at least 4 inches. During the first week, water the lawn daily, preferably in the early morning or late evening to minimize evaporation. As the roots begin to establish, gradually reduce the frequency to every two to three days, but increase the amount of water given to penetrate deeper into the soil. Avoid overwatering, which can lead to shallow root growth and fungal diseases.
2. Deep Root Growth:
   To promote deep and strong root growth, gradually increase the interval between watering sessions as the sod becomes established. Deep roots make the lawn more resilient and less dependent on frequent watering, enabling it to withstand hot summer days more effectively. To check the moisture levels, push a screwdriver or sharp instrument into the soil; if it enters the ground with ease, the moisture content is sufficient.
3. Timing is Key:
   During the scorching summer months, it is essential to time your watering correctly. Watering your new sod early in the morning or late in the evening helps to reduce water loss due to evaporation. Avoid watering during the hottest parts of the day, as the intense heat can cause the water to evaporate rapidly before it reaches the root zone.
4. Mowing and Maintenance:
   Once your new sod has established root growth of around 2 inches, you can start mowing it. Set your mower at a higher cutting height to encourage stronger root development and to provide shade for the soil. Aim to remove no more than one-third of the grass blade’s height in a single mowing session. Remember to keep the mower blades sharp to ensure clean cuts and avoid stress to the grass.
5. Fertilization:
   Proper fertilization is crucial for the health and growth of your new sod. After about six weeks, once the roots have established, apply a slow-release, high-quality lawn fertilizer. Follow the manufacturer’s instructions regarding application rates and timing. Avoid over-fertilization, as it can lead to excessive growth, weak roots, and increased susceptibility to pests and diseases.
6. Weed Control:
   To ensure the successful establishment of your new sod, it is crucial to keep weeds at bay. Hand-pull any visible weeds, taking care to remove the entire root system. Avoid using herbicides or weed killers during the early stages of sod establishment, as they may harm the young grass. As the sod matures, you can consider using pre-emergent herbicides or consult a professional for suitable weed control options.

Caring for your new sod during the summer requires diligence and proper attention to watering, mowing, fertilization, and weed control. By following these essential tips, you can help your sod establish healthy roots, resulting in a vibrant, lush lawn that will be the envy of your neighborhood. Remember that patience is key, as it may take several weeks or even months for your sod to fully establish. With consistent care and nurturing, you’ll soon enjoy the rewards of a beautiful, resilient lawn for years to come.